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妇女暴力 (violenceagainstwomen)已成为一个全球性的重要公共卫生问题 ,本文对山东省济宁市农村已婚妇女遭受配偶暴力摧残的状况进行了调查分析 ,其目的在于了解 :1 已婚妇女暴力发生频率 ;2 已婚妇女暴力程度 ;3 影响已婚妇女暴力的主要因素。结果显示 :已婚妇女暴力总发生率为 9 0 % ,暴力的严重程度及其比例分别为 :骨折 0 8%、出血 1 4%、青肿 2 2 9%、无症状 74 9%。主要影响因素有夫妻双方的受教育状况、家庭支出及妻子在家庭中的地位。据此提出以下建议 :1 提高公众的文化素质 ,加强普法教育 ;2 合理支出 ,稳定家庭经济状况 ;3 强调社会参与、多部门共同干预
Violence (violence violence) has become a global public health problem. This paper investigates the situation of married women living in rural areas in Jining, Shandong Province, subjected to violence and violence by spouses. The purpose of this study is to know: 1 the frequency of violence among married women; 2 The level of violence of married women; 3 The main factors affecting the violence of married women. The results showed that the total incidence of violence among married women was 90%. The severity of the violence and its proportions were 0.8% for fracture, 14% for bleeding, 229% for bruising and 74.9% for asymptomatic. The main influencing factors are the educational status of both husband and wife, family expenses and the status of the wife in the family. Accordingly, the following suggestions are made: 1 to enhance the cultural quality of the general public and to strengthen popularization education; 2 to make reasonable expenditures to stabilize the family economy; 3 to emphasize social participation and joint intervention by various departments