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亚历山大·蒲柏是英国启蒙运动时期的古典主义诗人,曾被法国作家伏尔泰称为“欧洲最伟大的诗人”。蒲柏主要创作讽刺诗和说教诗,但也有少量的田园诗。他的《幽居颂》就是诗坛中不可多得的珍品。无独有偶,早在12世纪的我国,生活在南宋时期的一位词人,一生力主抗战北伐,但壮志难酬,他的词风以豪放为主,亦有婉约佳作,他就是辛弃疾。两位诗人生活在不同的地域,不同的年代,却有着相似的思想和无奈。本文就将通过对比分析两位诗人的诗来阐述亚历山大.蒲柏的田园思想。
Alexander Pope is a classical poet during the Enlightenment in Britain and was once called “the greatest European poet” by the French writer Voltaire. Pope mainly wrote satirical poetry and preaching poetry, but also a small amount of pastoral poetry. His “Ode to Grace” is a rare treasures in the poetry world. Coincidentally, as early as the twelfth century in our country, a poet living in the Southern Song Dynasty, life advocate the Northern Expedition, but ambitious, his style of writing to bold, there are graceful masterpiece, he is Xin Qiji. Two poets living in different regions, different age, but have similar thoughts and helplessness. This article will elaborate the pastoral ideas of Alexander Pope by comparing two poets’ poems.