论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨子宫内膜异位囊肿的超声图像特征及诊断价值。方法对经腹超声或阴道超声诊断为卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿的83例患者进行回顾性分析。结果卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿可呈单侧或双侧性,图像表现为盆腔出现圆形、椭圆形、少数不规则型囊性或囊实性肿块。肿块内部图像特征主要表现三种类型:囊实性回声型、密集光点型、稀疏光点型。全部病例均经病理证实,诊断符合率为90.36%。结论超声检查是诊断卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿的首选方法,能够为妇科手术提供良好的影像诊断和鉴别诊断信息。
Objective To investigate the ultrasonographic features and diagnostic value of endometriotic cysts. Methods 83 cases of ovarian endometriosis diagnosed by transvaginal ultrasound or vaginal ultrasound were retrospectively analyzed. Results Ovarian endometriosis cysts may be unilateral or bilateral, the image showed a pelvic round, oval, a few irregular cystic or cystic solid mass. There are three main types of internal image features: cystic echoes, dense spots, and sparse spots. All cases were confirmed by pathology, the diagnostic coincidence rate was 90.36%. Conclusion Ultrasonography is the first choice for the diagnosis of ovarian endometriosis cysts, which can provide a good image diagnosis and differential diagnosis information for gynecological surgery.