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目的对本院精神病患者乙肝进行监测与分析、乙肝少见模式的统计与分析、估计其传染性程度,为乙肝预防诊断和治疗提供实验室依据。方法采用ELISA监测本院三年来住院精神病患者,住院病历进行回顾性调查并进行统计与分析。结果乙肝少见模式在精神患者中发生率增高,与特殊人群有关,个人卫生较差,导致病毒的感染率增多,病毒变异增多。结论建议住院精神病患者乙肝阴性者注射乙肝疫苗。
Objective To monitor and analyze hepatitis B in patients with psychosis in our hospital, to collect and analyze the rare pattern of hepatitis B, to estimate its infectivity and to provide a laboratory basis for the prevention and treatment of hepatitis B. Methods Using ELISA to monitor inpatients with in-hospital mental illness in our hospital for three years, the in-patient records were retrospectively investigated and statistically analyzed. Results The rare pattern of hepatitis B in the mental patients increased, with the special population-related, poor personal hygiene, resulting in an increase of virus infection, increased virus mutation. Conclusions Hepatitis B vaccine is recommended for inpatients with hepatitis B negative.