一、引言唐宋以降,佛教的发展不但刺激了中国思想界的变化,同时对唐宋时代的文学也产生极其重要的影响。唐宋时代很多缁流不但熟谙内典,而且在文场上也颇为擅场。唐代诗僧尚颜《读齐己上人集》云:“诗为儒者禅,此格的惟仙。”徐寅《雅道机要》亦云:“夫诗者,儒中之禅也。一言契道,万古咸知.”宋元之际的林昉为释实存《白云集》所作序更是称“诗悟必通禅”。 I. Introduction Since the Tang and Song Dynasties began to decline, the development of Buddhism has not only stimulated the changes in Chinese thought circles, but also has an extremely important influence on the literature in the Tang and Song Dynasties. Tang and Song Dynasties a lot of nostalgia not only familiar with the Codex, but also quite good at the text field. Poetry monk Shang Yan “read Qi Qi Shang Renji” Yun: “Poetry for the Confucian Zen, the grid of only cents.” “Xu Yin” Ya Road confidential “also said: ” In a word, the commonality is known. “Song Lin at the time of the release of the” white clouds set “to make preface is called ” poetry and understanding will be Zen ".