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1998年3月,第九届全国人大第一次会议在北京举行,会上选举产生了新一届国家机构领导人。国务院总理朱镕基发表了新一届政府的施政纲领,提出“一个确保、三个到位、五项改革”。“三个到位”的其中之一是政府机构改革。也就在九届人大一次会议上,国务院率先“革自己的命”,提出了国务院机构改革的方案,将其组成部门由40个精简到29个,机关干部编制总数减少一半。这个方案获得全体与会代表的热烈掌声,从此掀开了我国政府机构改革新的一页。
In March 1998, the first meeting of the Ninth NPC was held in Beijing, at which the leaders of the new national institutions were elected. Premier Zhu Rongji issued a new government’s program of governance and put forward “one sure, three in place and five reforms.” One of the “three places” is the reform of government agencies. Also at the first meeting of the Ninth NPC, the State Council took the lead in “reforming its own life,” proposing a plan for the reform of the State Council’s institutions, reducing its constituent units from 40 to 29 and reducing the number of cadres in government organs by half. The program received warm applause from all the participants and opened a new page in the reform of government agencies in our country.