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近日，本刊收到来自密云县密云镇李光泉的来信。来信提出：在基层统计报表中，存在一些指标概念不清、易混淆或相互替代问题。如“工业产品销售额”与财务核算的“工业产品销售收入”，本来是统计与会计两个不同核算的指标，虽有联系，但其计算范围与应用各不相同，在反映企业产销衔接情况时，有的用销售额比总产值，相当一部分用销售收入比总产值。究竟上述两指标怎样理解？如何正确计算？ 如何使用？针对读者提出的问题，本刊编辑部特请北京市统计局工业处张庆敏同志就上述有关问题给予解答
Recently, the journal received a letter from Li Guangquan, Miyun Town, Miyun County. The letter proposes that in the grass-roots statistical reports, there are some indicators whose concepts are unclear, confusing, or substitutable. For example, the “Sales of Industrial Products” and the “Account of Industrial Products Sales” of financial accounting are originally two different accounting indexes of statistics and accounting. Although they are related, their calculation scope and applications are not the same, reflecting the connection of production and sales of enterprises. At that time, some use sales more than the total output value, and a considerable part use sales income more than the total output value. How do you understand the above two indicators? How to calculate correctly? how to use? In response to questions raised by readers, the editorial department of this publication specifically requests Comrade Zhang Qingmin from the Industrial Department of the Beijing Bureau of Statistics to answer the above questions.