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目的有效规避胰岛素注射相关的护理风险,保障在院患者的胰岛素注射安全、有效。方法通过统计与胰岛素注射护理风险相关的因素,提取其中可以控制的危险因素,自行设计胰岛素注射用卡片应用于临床护理工作中并不断改进,同时收集使用后的相关数据进行对比分析。结果经过2008-11-2010-04的使用,病区胰岛素漏打、误打等差错事件由每季度6起以上降低到4起以下,并彻底消除了因胰岛素注射引起的护理纠纷。结论胰岛素注射卡是临床护理工作中规避护理风险,提高患者的用药依从性,确保治疗效果,降低医疗护理成本简单有效的手段。
Objective To effectively avoid the risk of nursing care related to insulin injection and to ensure the insulin injection in hospital patients is safe and effective. Methods The factors related to the risk of insulin injection nursing were statistically analyzed, and the risk factors that could be controlled were extracted. The insulin injection card was designed and applied in clinical nursing and was continuously improved. At the same time, the relevant data were collected for comparative analysis. Results After the use of 2008-11-2010-04, the ward insulin leaks, mistakes and other error events from more than 6 per quarter reduced to less than 4, and completely eliminated because of insulin injection caused nursing disputes. Conclusion The insulin injection card is a simple and effective way to avoid the risk of nursing care, improve the medication compliance of patients, ensure the treatment effect and reduce the cost of medical care in clinical nursing work.