我国养老保险金的发放,其短缺部分主要由中央财政给予财政补贴,且补贴数额越来越大,基本实现省级养老保险统筹目标,有利于降低管理成本与缴费成本,克服低层次统筹的弊端,减少对中央财政养老保险基金的补贴压力,最终实现由省级统筹向中央统筹的养老保险可持续发展的战略目标。 China’s pension insurance payment, part of the shortfall mainly by the central government to give financial subsidies, and subsidies increasing the amount of the basic realization of provincial-level pension insurance co-ordination goals, help to reduce management costs and contribution costs, to overcome the drawbacks of low-level co-ordination , Reducing the pressure on the subsidies for the pension funds of the central government and eventually realizing the strategic goal of ensuring the sustainable development of pension insurance co-ordinated by the central government from the provincial level.