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数学作为现代理性文化的核心要义,它提供了一种包括抽象理解、符号运用、模型搭建、逻辑分析、演绎推理、数据计算等在内的思维方式,它能够促使各门学科的理论知识更加逻辑化与系统化。由此派生出来的,在精神层面上的数学素养是隶属于以认识论和方法论为代表的综合性思维模式,它对于培养学习者良好的思维品质和科学态度具有重要的意义。一、数学感觉——意义赋予数学感觉,即数感,它指的是对隐藏在数字之后的本质现象的一种理解与感觉,表现于外是“多与少”、“大与小”、
As the core of modern rational culture, mathematics provides a way of thinking which includes abstract understanding, symbolic application, model construction, logical analysis, deductive reasoning, data calculation and so on. It can make the theoretical knowledge of various disciplines more logical And systematic. The resulting mathematical literacy on the spiritual level belongs to a comprehensive mode of thinking represented by epistemology and methodology, which is of great significance to foster learners’ good thinking quality and scientific attitude. First, the mathematical sense - to give mathematical sense of meaning, that sense of the number, it refers to the hidden behind the digital phenomenon of an understanding and feeling, manifested in the outside is “more and less ”, “ small”,