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在计划经济条件下,企业管理者不存在或很少存在“决策”问题,一切管理工作按上级下达指令计划性完成即可。在有计划的商品经济条件下,企业管理者开始考虑市场,存在一定的“决策”问题,这时的决策主要为定势思考决策,即知道做什么,主要是照葫芦画瓢,别人怎么做我怎么做。随着改革的深入,由计划经济转向社会主义市场经济,由粗放型经营转向集约型经营已成为当前我国经济
Under the conditions of a planned economy, there is no or very few “decision-making” problems for the managers of the enterprises, and all the management work can be completed in accordance with the orderly planning issued by the higher authorities. In a planned commodity economy, the managers of enterprises begin to consider the market and have some “decision-making” problems. The decision-making at this time is mainly for thinking and making decisions, that is, to know what to do, mainly according to how the people do it How do I do? With the deepening of the reform, the shift from a planned economy to a socialist market economy has shifted from extensive operations to intensive operations and has become the current economic issue in our country.