长久以来人类社会实践已经证明,科学技术成果是人类智力劳动的产物,它能够转化为新的生产力,能够创造经济价值,对社会进步、经济建设起着巨大的推动作用。因此,科技成果作为知识形态的商品,在技术市场中理所当然地实行有偿转让。然而,科技劳动是一种创造性的复杂劳动,它具有探索性、创造性、继承性等特征,因而技术商品的评价不同于一般商品的评价标准,它不能用一个纯 Human social practice has long proved that scientific and technological achievements are the product of human intellectual labor. It can be transformed into new productive forces, can create economic value, and play a huge role in promoting social progress and economic development. Therefore, scientific and technological achievements as a commodity in the form of knowledge, in the technology market, of course, the implementation of paid transfer. However, science and technology labor is a kind of creative and complex labor. It has exploratory, creative, and inherited characteristics. Therefore, the evaluation of technical goods is different from the evaluation criteria of general commodities. It cannot use a pure one.