尿路感染是肾、膀胱和尿道炎症的统称。女性尿道短而宽,且距阴道、肛门又近,加之受月经、妊娠等因素影响,所以,尿路感染的发病率高。妇女应时时,特别是青春期、新婚期、妊娠期、老年期尤需注意自我保健,谨防尿路感染。 青春期尿路保健 青春少女随着月经来潮和白带出现,尿路感染发病率上升。少女难免对月经和白带产生羞涩心理和对其不甚了解,不知所措,不会应用卫生纸、月经带,常常敷衍了事。一旦经血和阴道分泌物积存于阴道或会阴部时,各种致病菌孽生,由尿道口逆行而上感染尿路。对此,少女应正确认识月经和白带的出现,注意月 Urinary tract infections are the general term for inflammation of the kidney, bladder and urethra. Short and wide female urethra, and from the vagina, anus and near, coupled with menstrual, pregnancy and other factors, therefore, the incidence of urinary tract infection is high. Women should pay special attention to self-care, especially urinary tract infections, especially in adolescence, new marriage, pregnancy and old age. Adolescent urinary tract health adolescent girls with menstrual cramps and vaginal discharge appears, the incidence of urinary tract infections increased. Girl inevitably menstrual and vaginal discharge shy and do not understand it, overwhelmed, will not apply toilet paper, menstrual band, often perfunctory. Once the menstrual blood and vaginal secretions accumulate in the vagina or perineum, a variety of pathogenic bacteria, by retrograde urinary tract infection on the urinary tract. In this regard, girls should correctly understand the emergence of menstruation and leucorrhea, pay attention to the month