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蒋介石确立全国统治的财经原因是 :对内笼络上海资产阶级 ,控制经济心脏地区 ,并对武汉政府实行财经封锁 ,促使其瓦解 ;同时提出裁军 ,削减军费 ,调整关税 ,整顿盐务 ,首创统税 ,增加收入 ;又建立中央银行 ,发行债券 ,垄断金融市场 ;投资工商业与运输业 ,接收官办企业 ,为巩固政权奠定了经济基础。对外 ,投靠美英 ,出让利权 ,求得资助 ,有助于实现统一 ,稳定政权。
Chiang Kai-shek’s financial and economic reasons for establishing a nationwide rule include: bribing the Shanghai bourgeoisie with the Mainland, controlling the heart of the economy, and implementing the financial blockade imposed on the Wuhan government to bring about its disintegration; at the same time, he proposed disarmament, military spending reduction, tariff adjustment, salvage of salt, , Increasing their incomes; establishing central banks, issuing bonds and monopolizing financial markets; investing in commerce, commerce and transportation and receiving government-run enterprises laid the economic foundation for the consolidation of power. Foreign investment in the United States and Britain, the transfer of profits, seeking funding, contribute to the realization of a unified and stable regime.