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目的:通过对脑瘫患儿预后准确的判断,使家长增添坚持治疗的信心,使患儿生活自理,减轻家庭及社会的负担。方法:收集100例九江市妇幼保健院脑瘫患儿的完整资料,建立较完整的脑瘫门诊病历,病历由医师和康复治疗师共同完成,进行随访观察12岁以内获得独立行走的能力。结果:所有调查患儿中,痉挛型61例(61.00%),手足徐动型3例(3.00%),低张力型28例(28.00%),混合型6例(6.00%),不同诊断分类的患儿能够步行的比例差别有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对脑性瘫痪患儿步行能力的预测是可能的,通过对脑瘫患儿预后准确的判断,使家长增添坚持治疗的信心。
Objective: Through the accurate judgment of the prognosis of children with cerebral palsy, parents can increase their confidence in treatment and help children to take care of themselves and reduce the burden on families and society. Methods: The complete data of 100 children with cerebral palsy from MCH hospital were collected and a complete medical history of cerebral palsy was established. The medical record was jointly completed by physicians and rehabilitation therapists. The patients were followed up for the ability to walk independently. Results: Among the children surveyed, 61 cases (61.00%) had spasticity, 3 cases (3.00%) had peristalsis, 28 cases (28.00%) had low tension and 6 cases (6.00% Of children were able to walk the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: It is possible to predict the walking ability of children with cerebral palsy. By accurately judging the prognosis of children with cerebral palsy, parents can increase their confidence in treatment.