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四、20世纪的非学院中国画教学 20世纪的中国画教学成果,在50年代之前,主要是以非学院的方式而取得的,如齐白石、黄宾虹、张大千、潘天寿、吴湖帆、溥儒、陆俨少、谢稚柳、贺天健、于非阁、傅抱石、唐云等等,均非学院的科班出身。至于以学院的方式,则基本上没有取得太大的成果。而在50年代之后,主要是以学院的方式而取得的,如方增先、周思聪、刘文西、杨之光包括李可染等等,均为学院的科班出身。至于非学院的方式,从此之后不再被认可为中国画的正式教学方式,因此也不再有教学的成果取得。以50年代为界的这两大成果,前者属于“传统中国画”的范畴,
Fourth, the 20th century non-college Chinese painting teaching Twentieth Century Chinese painting teaching achievements before the 1950s, mainly in non-academic manner and made, such as Qi Baishi, Huang Binhong, Zhang Daqian, Pan Tianshou, Wu Fan, Pu Ru, Lu Yan less , Xie Zhiliu, He Tianjian, Yu Feige, Fu Baoshi, Tang Yun and so on, are not non-college subjects. As for the college approach, it has basically failed to achieve much result. However, after the 1950s, it was mainly obtained in the form of colleges, such as Fang Zengxian, Zhou Sicong, Liu Wenxi, Yang Zhiguang and Li Keran, all of whom are college subjects. As for the non-academic method, it has since then ceased to be recognized as a formal teaching method for Chinese painting, so there is no longer any teaching achievement. In the 1950s, these two major achievements, the former belongs to the category of “traditional Chinese painting”