文章探讨了日本提高科研活力的组织形式问题。由于日本长期以来在工业部门和科研方面都习惯于西欧工业发达国家的模式,因此要在激活创新研究方面采取根本性变革措施是很困难的。但为了减轻在基础研究和新技术研制中对工业发达的资本主义国家的依赖,日本就必须立足于本国的资源力量。尽管开发本国工艺非常迫切,但日本的工业界却为国外的新工 The article explores the organizational form of Japan's efforts to improve scientific research. Since Japan has long been accustomed to the industrial sector and scientific research in the industrialized countries in Western Europe, it is very difficult to take radical changes in activating innovation research. However, in order to alleviate the reliance on industrialized capitalist countries in the development of basic research and new technologies, Japan must base itself on its own resources. Despite the urgency of developing its own technology, Japanese industry is new to the world