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语言上的日益不平衡调查学生对外语认识的主要原因之一是外语班级数的减少。近来,据一份国会笔头答辨透露[《观察家》,1989,5,5]:年龄在14岁至15岁的法国和德国小孩分别有82%和92%学英语,同时,在英格兰离开学校的人中只有41%学法语,11%的人学德语。学法语和德语这种大众化语言人数的减少(特别是男孩)在许多研究中已引起注意。譬如,1983年“教育和科学咨询部”发的一份调查报告的数字表明:年龄16岁参加法语考
Language imbalances One of the main reasons for investigating students’ foreign language knowledge is the reduction in the number of foreign language classes. Recently, 82% and 92% of French and German children, aged 14 to 15, respectively, studied English in a written congressional reply [Observer 1989,5,5]. At the same time, they left school in England Only 41% of French people learn French, 11% learn German. The decrease in the number of French and German speakers of this popular language, especially boys, has drawn much attention in many studies. For example, a survey report issued by the Department of Education and Science Advisory Services in 1983 showed that: