古代书画是安徽博物院最具特色的藏品之一。其中又以明清时期“新安画派”作品最为丰富,流传有序,保存完好,多为精品。更为重要的是,这些藏品因多经大家收藏,题跋丰富,为人们研究画家、画史提供了很多背景资料。“新安画派”的画家们大多属于明末遗民,他们非常注重个人的品格和操守。立身处世,独立不倚,在艺术上也自辟蹊径,力求体现遗民的感受和节操。在绘画里涤尽现实生活中喧嚣庸俗的气息,极力描绘冷静的超现 Ancient paintings and calligraphy Anhui Museum is one of the most unique collection. Among them, the Ming and Qing Dynasties “Xinan School of Painting ” works are the most abundant, well-distributed, well preserved, mostly fine. More importantly, these collections are rich in collection by everyone and are rich in inscriptions and postscripts, providing many background materials for people to study painters and their history of painting. Most of the painters of the Xin’an School of Painting belong to the late Ming dynasty. They attach great importance to personal character and ethics. Living independently, relying on each other, in the art has its own way, trying to reflect the feelings of the descendants and martial arts. In the painting, the real life noisy vulgar flavor, extremely painstaking description of ultra-modern