吝啬是什么?是该用的财物不肯去用——该花的钱不花,该用的东西不用。有这种个性特质的人,人们称他们“小气鬼”“吝啬鬼”。文学作品人物长廊中,有四个大名鼎鼎的吝啬鬼,他们是莎士比亚喜剧《威尼斯商人》中的夏洛克,莫里哀喜剧《吝啬鬼》里的阿巴贡,巴尔扎克小说《欧也妮·葛朗台》中的葛朗台,果戈理小说《死魂灵》里的泼留希金。这四“只”吝啬鬼,年龄相仿,但吝啬起来各有各的特点。 What is stingy? Is the use of the property refused to use - the flowers do not spend the money, the use of things do not. People who have this personality trait, people call them “stingy ” “miser ”. Among the literary promenade, there are four famous miser who are Shock Locke in Shakespeare’s comedy “Merchant of Venice,” Abakon in Moliere’s comedy “Miser”, Balzac’s novel “Ou Ye Ni Ge Langtai ”Gelang Tai, Gogol’s novel“ dead soul ”in the spill-stay beijin. These four “only ” miser, age, but miserly each have their own characteristics.