改革开放以来,我国的宏观经济和社会发展各项领域都在进行意义深远的改革,步伐相当快,而卫生改革相对滞后。究其原因,虽然是多方面的,但是我们的思想观念受计划经济的影响却是不可低估的。例如,对办卫生与管卫生的思想认识,就是一个很突出的问题。一、过去的办卫生是卫生事业发展的一个必然历史进程大家都知道,解放前,城镇严重缺医少药,乡村几乎是无医无药,各种疾病流行,人民群众根本 Since the reform and opening up, far-reaching reforms have been going on in all fields of macroeconomic and social development in our country, at a fairly rapid pace, and the health reform lags behind. The reason for this is that although it is multifaceted, our ideas and concepts can not be underestimated under the influence of the planned economy. For example, the ideological understanding of running health and management of health is a very prominent issue. I. Past Health is an Inevitable Historical Process in the Development of Health Cause We all know that before the liberation, there was a serious lack of medical treatment in cities and towns. There was almost no cure for diseases in the villages, various diseases prevailed, and the masses of the people