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政治认同作为现代性命题,中西现代化进程均未停止对其孜孜以求的探寻。从民生视域审视中西政治认同的经验,不难发现,中国民生政治与西方福利政治是中西政治认同获得的时代解答。基于民生建设的三大面相(经济民生、权益民生、文化民生)、政治认同的三大支撑(利益认同、制度认同、价值认同),在汲取中西政治认同经验中努力实现福利缺场向福利在场转换、臣民政治向公民政治转换、文化势差向文化正义转换是民生视域中西政治认同经验的中国启示。
Political Identity As a proposition of modernity, neither the process of modernization in China nor the West stopped searching for it. Examining the experience of political identification between China and the West from the perspective of people’s livelihood, it is not difficult to find out that the livelihood politics in China and the western welfare politics are the answers to the times when the political identity of China and the West were obtained. Based on the three major aspects of people’s livelihood construction (economic livelihood, rights and interests of the people’s livelihood, cultural livelihood), the three major support of political identity (recognition of interests, system recognition, value recognition), strive to realize the absence of benefits in the experience of learning Chinese and Western political recognition Conversion, the conversion of subject politics to citizen politics, the change of cultural potential to cultural justice is the Chinese enlightenment from the perspective of people’s livelihood in the field of political identification with China and the West.