一、引论:法律、科学与政治凯尔森为纯粹法学规定的惟一任务是像自然科学家那样描述实在法规范体系,〔1〕“好像他的研究对象和他自己毫无关系似的。”相反,政治属于行动的领域,而行动的根本条件之一是主观价值判断。〔2〕主观的价值判断根源于“意志”而非“认识”,根源于意识 I. INTRODUCTION: LAW, SCIENCE AND POLITICS The only task Kelsen prescribed for pure jurisprudence was to describe the system of real law norms as the natural scientists did. [1] “It seems that his subjects have nothing to do with himself.” Instead , Politics belongs to the field of action, and one of the fundamental conditions of action is the subjective value judgment. 2 subjective value judgments rooted in “will” rather than “knowledge”, rooted in consciousness