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作为澳门社会的基本构成要素,社团组织的建构贯穿澳门的整个发展史,对于澳门社会发挥着重要的作用。在很多方面,社团的功能甚至远远超出传统非盈利组织和一般社团,逐渐呈现出“拟政府化”和“拟政党化”的趋势。本文从社会学角度出发,致力于分析澳门社团文化的发展状况,梳理澳门社会团体组织的历史演变过程,研究澳门社团的委托——代理功能。另外,试图从文化学的角度说明澳门社会团体组织的内在动因和外部形态。
As a basic component of the society in Macao, the construction of social organizations runs through the entire history of Macao and plays an important role in the community of Macao. In many ways, the function of the association goes far beyond the traditional non-profit organizations and the general community, and gradually shows the tendency of “government to be government” and “party to party”. This article from the sociological point of view, is committed to analyzing the development of Macao community culture, combing the evolution of the history of the organization of social organizations in Macau, study the commission-agent function of the Macao community. In addition, it attempts to explain the internal motivation and external form of the Macao social organization from a cultural perspective.