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中国传统哲学思维不仅决定了中华传统文化的面貌、特性和走向,而且对现代科学发展也有着积极的指导作用。本文通过对中西方哲学思维的分析比较,指出了西方哲学思维在指导现代科学技术发展中的一些弊端,阐述了中国传统哲学中天人合一的整体思维、辩证反衍的逆向思维和直觉体悟的创新思维在现代机械工程设计中的体现,有助于开拓机械设计人员的视野,也有助于中国传统文化的继承和发扬。
Chinese traditional philosophical thinking not only determines the appearance, characteristics and trends of Chinese traditional culture, but also has a positive guiding role in the development of modern science. By analyzing and comparing the Chinese and Western philosophical thinking, this paper points out some shortcomings of western philosophical thinking in guiding the development of modern science and technology, expounds the holistic thinking of unity of heaven and man in traditional Chinese philosophy, the reverse thinking and intuition of dialectical and anti-derivative The reflection of innovative thinking in modern mechanical engineering design helps to broaden the horizons of mechanical designers and helps to inherit and carry forward Chinese traditional culture.