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本文以不同种类的动词为材料,通过三部分相关联的实验,研究了动词配价特征在汉语母语者心理词典中的表征方式以及在词汇加工中的作用。研究发现:动词配价特征作为动词意义的一部分表征于心理词典中;动词配价特征对动词识别的影响是一个随加工时间、词汇熟悉度而变化的动态过程;表层句法形式对动词和相关名词之间的联结方式和联结强度产生影响。并指出了动词配价理论在第二语言学习中的重要性。
In this paper, different kinds of verbs are used as materials. Through the experiments of three parts, the paper studies the characterization of verbal valence features in the Chinese native speaker psychology dictionary and its role in vocabulary processing. The study found that the verb valence characteristics as a part of the verb meaning is characterized in the psychological dictionary; Verb valence features on verb recognition is a dynamic process with processing time, vocabulary familiarity and change; the surface of the syntactic form of verbs and related terms The connection between the way and the impact of strength. And points out the importance of verb valence theory in second language learning.