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目的探讨脑出血后迟发性水肿及相关因素,为其临床治疗提供理论依据。方法采用病例对照研究,对46例脑出血迟发性水肿和110例脑出血患者相关因素进行调查。结果性别为男性(P=0.027.OR=7.781),出血量>10ml(P=0.027.OR=7.781)与脑出血后迟发性水肿相关联为其危险因素.手术治疗是其保护性(P=-2.649.OR=0.071)。结论脑出血患者为男性,出血量较大者,如有手术适应证应尽早手术治疗。
Objective To explore the delayed edema and related factors after intracerebral hemorrhage, and provide a theoretical basis for its clinical treatment. Methods A case-control study was conducted in 46 patients with delayed edema of cerebral hemorrhage and 110 patients with cerebral hemorrhage. RESULTS: The sex was male (P = 0.027, OR = 7.781), bleeding> 10ml (P = 0.027, OR = 7.781) was associated with delayed edema after intracerebral hemorrhage = -2.649.OR = 0.071). Conclusions The patients with cerebral hemorrhage are male, and the bleeding amount is larger. If the operation indications should be surgically treated as soon as possible.