我国已经进入全面建成小康社会的决定性阶段,同时,社会经济发展也处于转型的关键期。加速民族地区经济、社会的全面发展,推动区域产业结构从传统农业向现代工业转型,实现民族地区城镇化,是全面建成小康社会的重要内容之一,也是民族地区社会经济发展的必由之路。城镇化作为一项社会系统工程使民族地区经济取得巨大发展,极大地提高了区域人民的物质生活水平。然而,在城镇化进程中对经济发展的过分强调,对 Our country has entered the decisive stage of building a well-off society in an all-round way. At the same time, the social and economic development is also at a critical period of transformation. Accelerating the all-round economic and social development in ethnic regions and promoting the transformation of the regional industrial structure from traditional agriculture to modern industry and urbanization in ethnic regions are one of the important parts of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects and also the only way for the socio-economic development of ethnic regions. Urbanization, as a social system project, has made tremendous economic progress in the ethnic areas and greatly improved the material living standards of the people in the region. However, the emphasis on economic development in the process of urbanization is right