病毒感染是人类疾病中最常见的病因。许多过去被认为是原因不明的疾病,一个又一个地被证实为病毒感染,如艾滋病、人T淋巴细胞白血病、恶性淋巴瘤、肝癌等,甚至动脉粥样硬化、冠心病、慢性疲劳综合征等亦认为与疱疹病毒有关。尽管治疗病毒感染的药物和方法颇多,但病毒感染性疾病的病因治疗在临床上仍然很少被采用,对症处理乃是常规的治疗方法。随着医学的进步,抗病毒治疗必将成为临床医生的常规武器。 Viral infections are the most common cause of illness in humans. Many diseases previously thought to be unexplained are one after another proven to be viral infections such as AIDS, human T-cell leukemia, malignant lymphoma, liver cancer, etc., and even atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, chronic fatigue syndrome, etc. Also known as herpes virus. Although there are many drugs and methods for the treatment of viral infections, the etiological treatment of viral infectious diseases is still rarely used clinically, and symptomatic treatment is a routine treatment. As medicine advances, antiviral treatment is bound to become a routine weapon for clinicians.