河南省现拥有化肥生产企业123个（其中氮肥企业93个，磷肥企业30个），是全省化学工业中最大的一个行业。自1996年下半年以来，化肥价格大幅度下降、销售严重不畅，生产企业亏损额和亏损面显著增加，化肥工业陷入了前所未有的困境。目前，河南省化肥工业的月产量、开工率、产品 Henan Province now has 123 chemical fertilizer production enterprises (93 nitrogen fertilizer companies and 30 phosphate fertilizer companies) and it is the largest chemical industry in the province. Since the second half of 1996, the prices of chemical fertilizers have dropped drastically, sales have been severely sluggish, the losses and losses of production companies have increased significantly, and the fertilizer industry has fallen into an unprecedented predicament. At present, the monthly output, operating rate, and products of the fertilizer industry in Henan Province