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新时期以来文学的死亡叙事中,死刑受到了一些作家的关注,这也使对刑罚中的死刑叙事成为当代文学死亡叙事的一个部分。由于叙事者对这种文化现象的关注侧面和思考重点不同,对死刑及其意义的表现也就各有侧重。死刑的惩戒作用作为其存在的社会目的与功利意义,也在有史以来的不同历史时期得以延续。当代小说就表现死刑的形式及其惩戒的目的或意义方面而言,由于叙述者个人的艺术感受和个性化的审美趣味不同,其表达也可谓仁者见仁,智者见智。
In the narrative of death in literature since the new period, the death penalty has received the attention of some writers, which also makes the death penalty narrative in penalty a part of the narration of contemporary literature death. Since the narrator's focus on this cultural phenomenon is different from the focus of his thinking, the performance of the death penalty and its meaning will also be emphasized. The punishment of the death penalty as its social and utilitarian meanings has also been extended in different historical periods of history. As for the expression of the death penalty and its purpose or significance in contemporary fiction, the narrator's individual art experience and individualized aesthetic taste are different from each other.