民营与私营 是两个不同的概念 民营不等于私营,民营化也不能等于私有化。现在国内外有部分学者把民营化等同于私有化,认为是同一概念,是不对的。我们完全可以按照其内涵和外延的不同而把二者区分得清清楚楚。 私营经济是专指有雇佣劳动关系的经济成分,即具有资本主义性质的私营企业。而私有经济,则是非公有制经济,现实中它包括个体经济,私营经济,外资经济三部分。 党的十五大报告指出:“公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展,是我国社会主义初级阶段的一项基本经济制度。”在这多种所有制经济中,自然包括了这些 Private and private are two different concepts Private is not equal to private, privatization can not equal privatization. Some scholars at home and abroad now equate privatization with privatization and think it is the same concept, which is wrong. We can completely distinguish the two according to their connotation and extension. The private economy refers specifically to the economic component of wage-labor relations, that is, the capitalist nature of the private sector. The private economy, however, is a non-public economy. In reality, it includes three parts: the private economy, the private economy and the foreign-funded economy. The report of the 15th National Party Congress pointed out: “The common development of public ownership as the mainstay and the common development of various ownership sectors are a basic economic system in the initial stage of our socialism.” Of these various ownership-based economies, these are naturally included