自然、气候变化和人类活动引起的江-湖-河关系的变化导致了鄱阳湖湖区及五河尾闾的演变加剧,给鄱阳湖湖区及五河尾闾地区的水文、环境、生态以及社会经济发展等造成了极大的响应性影响.本文对近年来鄱阳湖湖区和五河尾闾演变,鄱阳湖、长江和“五河”的江-湖-河关系尤其是水沙关系的变化及其驱动机制,以及相应的调控对策进行了综述.对江-湖-河关系及调控研究的研究方向提出了展望. Changes in the relations between rivers, lakes and rivers caused by nature, climate change and human activities have led to the aggravation of the evolution of Poyang Lake area and the Wuhe River tail area, which has brought hydrology, environment, ecology and social economy to the Poyang Lake area and the Wuhe River tail area Development, etc. In this paper, the evolution of the Poyang Lake area and the Wuhe River tail-end, the change of the relationship between the river-lake-river and the water-sediment in Poyang Lake, the Yangtze River and the “Five Rivers” And its driving mechanism, as well as the corresponding control measures were reviewed.The prospect of the research on the relationship between Jiang-Hu-River and regulation and control was put forward.