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浮士德是西方文学史上重要的悲剧形象,许多小说家都以浮士德形象为主人公展开,均取得了一定的文学成就,歌德的《浮士德》最为典型。歌德的《浮士德》描绘了一个向魔鬼出卖灵魂、以换取知识和青春的炼金术士为目的,在世界文坛上引起了巨大反响。因此,本文着重研究《浮士德》主人公的悲剧形象,以便通过对浮士德这个充满悲剧冲突的原型在生活实践和追求历程中人格和心理的分析。
Faust is an important tragedy image in the history of western literature. Many novelists start with Faust’s image as the main character and have achieved some literary achievements. Goethe’s Faust is the most typical example. Goethe’s Faust depicts the alchemist who sold his soul to the devil in exchange for knowledge and youth, arousing great repercussions in the world literary world. Therefore, this article focuses on the tragic image of the protagonist in “Faust” in order to analyze the personality and psychology of Faust, a prototype full of tragedy conflicts, in the life practice and the pursuit process.