无论是政府治理还是公司治理,约束机制对治理绩效起着核心作用。美国公司治理能取得良好效果,是由于其约束机制相对完善。因此,我们要达到改善政府治理、降低治理成本、提高治理绩效的目标,可以在借鉴美国公司治理成功经验的基础上,通过约束机制的创新来实现。 Whether government governance or corporate governance, the restraint mechanism plays a central role in governance performance. US corporate governance can achieve good results because of its relatively perfect restraint mechanism. Therefore, we must achieve the goals of improving government governance, reducing governance costs and improving governance performance. We can learn from the successful experiences of corporate governance in the United States through the innovation of restraint mechanisms.