茶葉是我國主要經濟作物之一,又是重要外銷物資。發展茶葉生產對支援国家社會主義工業建設、發展山區生產及滿足國內人民生活需要均有重大意義。我國茶葉生產歷史悠久,茶區廣闊,但由於國民黨反動統治的摧殘破壞,茶園大部荒蕪,產量逐年下降,至解放前夕,產量僅及戰前的四分之一。五年來茶葉生產雖有一定程度的恢復与發展,但增產速度緩慢,目前产量與品質都不能滿足需要。今後隨着國內人民生活水平的不斷提高,外銷市場的不斷扩大,對茶葉的需要更將逐年大量增長。因此,必須採取大 Tea is one of China’s major cash crops and an important export commodity. The development of tea production is of great significance to supporting the construction of national socialist industry, developing mountainous areas and meeting the needs of the people in the country. China’s tea production has a long history and vast tea area. However, due to the destruction and destruction of the Kuomintang’s reactionary ruling rule, most of the tea plantations were in a barren state and their output dropped year by year. By the eve of liberation, the output was only a quarter of that before the war. Although tea production has recovered and developed to a certain extent in the past five years, the rate of increase in production is slow and the current output and quality can not meet the needs. In the future, as the living standard of the people in the country continues to increase, the export market will continue to expand, and the demand for tea will increase substantially year by year. Therefore, we must take big