初中政治教学过程中,教师的讲解对于学生来说,发挥着至关重要的作用。然而培养学生积极自主的学习能力,不仅能够有利于促进学生日常学习水平的提升,还能够让学生在学习思想品德的过程中找到学习的乐趣,并且能够有效提升和促进学生思想品德素养的形成。初中政治教学过程中培养学生自主学习能力,不仅仅能够让学生找到自身所处的位置,而且还能够让学生在自主的探究中进行自我教育,同时还能够较好地完成学习的目标、情感以及能力和觉悟的提升。初中政治教师在其中起到的是引导性的作 In the process of junior high school political teaching, the teacher’s explanation plays a crucial role for the students. However, to cultivate students’ active and autonomous learning ability can not only promote the improvement of students’ daily learning level, but also enable students to find the learning pleasure in the process of learning ideological and moral qualities, and can effectively promote and promote the formation of students’ ideological and moral qualities. The cultivation of students’ autonomous learning ability in junior high school politics teaching can not only help students to find their own position, but also enable students to self-educate themselves in their own inquiries while still achieving their learning goals, emotions and Ability and awareness enhancement. Junior high school political teachers play a leading role in them