创新精神和实践能力的培养是素质教育的两个重要方面。在语文教学中培养学生的创造精神有两条重要的途径:１．培养学生的求异思维能力;２．培养学生的探究精神。一、建立平等和谐的师生关系,培养学生的求异思维能力求异思维是创造性思维的主要形式。美国心理学家吉尔福德认为, The cultivation of innovative spirit and practical ability are two important aspects of quality education. There are two important ways to cultivate students’ creative spirit in Chinese teaching: 1. Cultivate students’ ability to think differently; 2. Cultivate students’ inquiry spirit. First, establish an equal and harmonious teacher-student relationship and cultivate students’ ability to think differently. Differentiate thinking is the main form of creative thinking. American psychologist Guilford believes that