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非洲白人种植园经济是近现代欧洲列强在非洲推行殖民主义的重要组成部分 ,在英属非洲以南罗得西亚和肯尼亚最为典型。其发展过程和类型对近现代非洲殖民地经济的造型和独立后一些非洲国家现代化的制约 ,均有重大历史影响。 2 0世纪初前后 ,英国殖民当局采取掠夺土地、征收赋税、强迫劳动、扶植白人种植园农场主、压制非洲本地农业等方式的殖民政策 ,加速了白人种植园经济的形成 ,并导致一些非洲国家经济结构的畸形化 ;白人与非洲人的二元双重经济结构 ;自然生态的毁坏及单一经济结构的形成。
The African white plantation economy is an important part of the modern European powers’ pursuit of colonialism in Africa, most notably in Southern Rhodesia and Kenya in British Africa. Its development process and type have had a significant historical impact on the shaping of the economy of the modern African colonies and the modernization of some African countries after their independence. Before and after the turn of the 20th century, colonial policies of the British colonial authorities that resorted to plundering land, imposing taxes, forcing labor, planting white plantation farmers and suppressing local agriculture in Africa accelerated the formation of the white plantation economy and led some African countries The deformization of economic structure; the dual dual economic structure of whites and Africans; the destruction of natural ecology and the formation of a single economic structure.