论文部分内容阅读
目的了解玉溪市犬伤暴露人群流行病学特征及伤后处理情况。方法分析2007年玉溪市疾病预防控制中心预防接种门诊狂犬疫苗接种者的相关信息。结果以7～9月份犬伤暴露人群最多;致伤人群男女比为1.12∶1;最小年龄为6个月,最大为85岁,0～20岁致伤人数最多,占45.13%;致伤部位主要为上肢和下肢,占89.43%;致伤程度中以轻微咬、抓伤或舔及黏膜者为主,占90.67%;致伤人群狂犬疫苗的全程5针次接种合格率和24 h内及时接种率均达90%以上。结论玉溪市近年来犬只数量在不断增加,犬伤人数呈上升趋势。
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of post-traumatic injury in dogs exposed to canines in Yuxi City. Methods To analyze the related information of 2007 rabies vaccination inoculated out-patient clinics of Yuxi Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Results The dogs were exposed in July-September. The ratio of male to female was 1.12:1. The minimum age was 6 months, the maximum was 85 years. The number of injuries was 0 ~ 20 years old, accounting for 45.13%. The injury site Mainly for the upper limbs and lower limbs, accounting for 89.43%; degree of injury in a minor biting, scratching or licking and mucosa were the main, accounting for 90.67%; rabies vaccine caused by the entire population of 5 doses of vaccination pass rate and timely within 24 h Inoculation rates reached more than 90%. Conclusion In recent years, the number of dogs in Yuxi has been continuously increasing, and the number of canine wounded has been on the rise.