本文介绍了山东半岛经济发展及水资源概况。８０年代以来，由于缺水，该区经济和社会发展受到制约，且发生海咸水侵染造成环境恶化等问题。为此，提出了解决该区缺水的重要措施是从外流域调入客水，阐述了调水的必要性并分析了引黄调水的可行性。 This article introduces the economic development and water resources in Shandong Peninsula. Since the 1980s, due to lack of water, the economic and social development of the area has been restricted and the environment has deteriorated due to the occurrence of sea-salt water intrusion. Therefore, it is put forward that the important measure to solve the water shortage in this area is to transfer the guest water from the outflow basin, elaborate the necessity of water transfer and analyze the feasibility of water diversion from the Yellow River.