问题之一:农民人均收入增幅缓慢,经营农业的比较利益呈下滑趋势 近年来,农民人均收入增幅缓慢,一度缩小的城乡收入差距也有扩大之势。因此提高农民收入事关大局,一要继续执行和进一步完善农产品价格保护制度,重点是保证农业再生产过程的畅通。二要在政府的积极扶持下推进农业产业化经营,使低价值的农业初级产品变为高附加值的工业产品,把本该留给农民的利润更多地留给农民。三要加强对农业生产的信息指导和支持,以解决农业的分散生产、销售与大市场的矛 One of the problems is that the per capita income of peasants has been increasing slowly and the comparative benefits of operating agriculture have been declining. In recent years, the per capita income of peasants has been increasing slowly. As a result, the income gap between urban and rural areas once narrowed also widened. Therefore, improving the overall income of peasants, one must continue to implement and further improve the price protection system for agricultural products, with an emphasis on ensuring the smooth flow of agricultural reproduction. Second, it is necessary to promote the industrialization of agriculture under the active support of the government so that low-value agricultural primary products can be turned into high value-added industrial products and the profits left by farmers should be more left to the peasants. Third, we must strengthen guidance and support for agricultural production information to address the decentralized agricultural production, marketing and the market spear