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目的探讨超声与CT诊断小儿急慢性阑尾炎的效果。方法选择我院2015年4月~2016年12月期间小儿急慢性阑尾炎患者80例,均通过手术做病理确定,同时与术前的CT和超声诊断结果做比对。结果CT诊断准确度为66.25%,超声诊断准确度为80%,两组差异具有统计学意义,P<0.05。结论超声与CT诊断小儿急慢性阑尾炎中,超声作为首选方式,可以有效地减少患儿因为检查带来的辐射影响,必要情况下配合CT诊断来提高准确性。
Objective To investigate the effect of ultrasound and CT in diagnosis of acute and chronic appendicitis in children. Methods Eighty patients with acute appendicitis and acute appendicitis in our hospital from April 2015 to December 2016 were selected and pathologically confirmed by surgery. The results were compared with preoperative CT and ultrasound findings. Results The diagnostic accuracy of CT was 66.25% and the accuracy of ultrasonic diagnosis was 80%. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion Ultrasound and CT in the diagnosis of acute and chronic appendicitis in children, ultrasound as the preferred method, can effectively reduce the radiation effects due to the examination in children, if necessary, with CT diagnosis to improve accuracy.