能源是能量的源泉,是人类活动的物质基础。在某种意义上讲,人类社会的发展离不开优质能源的出现和先进能源技术的使用。60年来,中国形成了以煤炭为主体、电力为中心、石油天然气和可再生能源全面发展的能源供应格局,能源总自给率始终保持在90%以上。60年来,中国能源产业 Energy is the source of energy and the material basis for human activities. In a sense, the development of human society is inseparable from the appearance of high-quality energy and the use of advanced energy technologies. Over the past 60 years, China has formed a pattern of energy supply with coal as the mainstay, electricity as the center, oil and natural gas and renewable energy as an all-round development. The total energy self-sufficiency rate has remained above 90%. 60 years, China’s energy industry