我国煤炭资源储量虽然十分丰富,但随着经济高速增长而推动煤炭消费需求的不断上升,煤炭供给形势日趋严峻。2009年煤炭进口量大幅度上升,预示着煤炭进口将成为我国煤炭供给的重要渠道。但是,随着进口量的上升,煤炭资源将可能成为继铁矿石、石油之后又一让外商恶意炒作的资源,对此,我国应及早采取积极有效的应对措施,建立煤炭供给长效调控机制,协调好国际国内资源的动态配置,高效利用国际国内煤炭资源。 Although China’s coal reserves are very rich, but with the rapid economic growth and promote the rising demand for coal consumption, the coal supply situation is becoming more and more serious. The sharp increase of coal import in 2009 indicates that coal import will become an important channel for coal supply in our country. However, as the import volume increases, the coal resources will likely become resources for foreign malicious speculation after the iron ore and oil. To this end, China should take active and effective countermeasures as soon as possible to establish a long-term coal supply control mechanism , Coordinate the dynamic allocation of international and domestic resources and make efficient use of international and domestic coal resources.