刑法迈向现代化进程开始于冯·李斯特在1882年发表的刑事政策计划,因此在二十世纪六十年代末,德国实施了比较刑法改革。他们的看法是,现代刑法并不应再是为了镇压和报应,其正当性和导向只能是预防犯罪和保护法益这个任务根据这项改革,保护法益的主要手段应当是预防犯罪人再次滑向犯罪(累犯),同时对个人罪责也应当严格限制。尽管刑法面对的依然是预防和保 The progress of the criminal law toward modernization began with the policy plan of von Liszt published in 1882, so that in the late 1960s, Germany implemented comparative criminal law reforms. Their view is that modern criminal law should no longer be used to suppress and retribution. Its legitimacy and orientation can only be the task of crime prevention and legal protection. Under this reform, the primary means of protecting the interests of law should be to prevent the perpetrators from slipping to the side Crime (recidivism), at the same time should also be strictly for personal crimes. Although criminal law remains to prevent and protect