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在世纪之交,各种文明都会重新评价自身的作用和价值。在上一个世纪之交,变法维新的倡导者梁启超在其论著《十九世纪之欧洲与二十世纪之中国》(1901)中说:“今世纪之中国,其波澜俶诡,五光十色,必更壮奇于前世纪之欧洲者。哲者请拭目以观壮剧,勇者请挺身以登舞台。”这位改良主义的思想家在那个欧洲中心主义(Eurocentrism)猖獗的时代,怀着爱国的激情,从宏观的角度为20世纪的中国做出准确的预言。在20世纪,以勇者和哲者组成的改造社会的健将们,领导中国人民历尽艰难险阻,打败列强的侵略,革新了社会制度,创建了一个独立自主、初步繁荣昌盛的中国。
At the turn of the century, all civilizations will re-evaluate their own role and value. At the turn of the century, Liang Qichao, an advocate of reform and reform, said in his treatise “Europe in the 19th Century and China in the Twentieth Century” (1901): “In the present-day China, its waves are so paradoxical and colorful Even more fortunate in Europe in the last century, Zhe Zhezuo look to see the strong drama, the brave please stand up to the stage. ”The reformist thinkers in that Eurocentrism rampant era, patriotic Of the passion, from the macro perspective for the 20th century China to make accurate predictions. In the twentieth century, the leaders of the Chinese people, who were brave and wizards, transformed the society, went through all the hardships and obstacles, defeated the aggression of the powers, renovated the social system and created an independent and prosperous China.