二十码麻布换一件上衣,或者二十码麻布换若干单位的货币,人类的这种历史悠久而又平淡无奇的活动,在那些喜爱穷根究底的学问家看来,隐藏着某些巨大的疑问。或许事实上存在着许许多多条迥然不同的思路可供探寻者选择,在不同的思路上,人们会凭借不同的直观,提出不同的问题。不过,很久以前,人们便已经不知不觉地走上了一条确定的道路,在这条道路上,人们直观地认为,人类交换行为的完成无疑意味着被交换物品之间必然包含着某种相同的事物,人们的问题是,那么相同的事物是什么呢?近代以来,“劳动”在那些深切关怀人类生活的研究者心目中,变得越来越神圣,越来越值得加以热情赞扬。因此,把劳动同那个有关相同事物的问题联系起来,是一项格外诱人的尝 Twenty yards of linen for a coat, or twenty yards of linen for a number of units of the currency, this long history of mankind and insipid activities, in those who love the bottom line of the learned family seems to hide some Huge question Perhaps in fact there are many different ideas available to explorers to choose from, in different ways, people will come to different perspectives, put forward different questions. However, long ago people had unwittingly embarked on a definitive path, on which people intuitively assumed that the completion of the exchange of human beings undoubtedly meant that the items to be exchanged necessarily contained some sort of the same People's question is, what is the same thing? In modern times, “labor” has become more and more sacred in the minds of those deeply concerned about human life, and more and more deserves to be praised enthusiastically . Therefore, linking work to the same issue of the same thing is an especially tempting taste