中国传统法文化特征之一为义务观念盛行,权利意识淡漠。探究其源,当与天人合一的哲学观、漠视权利的义利观及压制权利意识的自然经济密切相连。近代中国虽从域外输入了西方的权利意识和一系列的法律制度,但并未对包括重视“群”在内的传统有太大改变。 One of the characteristics of Chinese traditional legal culture is that the concept of obligation prevails and the awareness of rights is indifferent. To explore its source, when it is closely linked with the philosophy of heaven and man, the concept of righteousness and benefit of ignoring rights, and the natural economy of suppressing the awareness of rights. Though modern China imported western awareness of rights and a series of legal systems from outside the territory, it did not change much from the tradition that emphasized “group ”.