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文章通过对海洋研究中的关键问题以及海洋科学发展现状进行剖析,提出了我国在近海、深海、大洋、海洋装备领域的研究重点。建议在未来海洋战略中加强自动化、智能化、无人化的海洋综合感知体系建设,实现海洋信息的有效传递、处理和应用。提出从海洋系统角度开展海洋研究的理念,加强海洋多圈层相互作用研究。通过科学与技术的协同发展,使我国的海洋科学研究更好地服务于国家海洋战略的实施以及对海洋系统的综合管控。
By analyzing the key issues in marine research and the status quo of marine science, the article puts forward the research focus of our country in offshore, deep sea, ocean and marine equipment. It is suggested that the automation, intelligence and unmanned integrated marine awareness system should be strengthened in the future marine strategy so as to realize the effective transmission, handling and application of marine information. Proposed the concept of ocean research from the perspective of the marine system to strengthen the study of multi-ring ocean interaction. Through the coordinated development of science and technology, China’s marine scientific research can better serve the implementation of the national maritime strategy and the integrated control over the marine system.